Showing posts with label bull. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bull. Show all posts

Friday, February 28, 2025

Romeo, oh Romeo....

We were able to successfully band (castrate) Romeo, our Valentine's Day calf, a few days ago.

This task took several days of fairly intense strategizing. We've banded many little bull calves, but that was at our last place where we had a better set-up. Here, we're still working on infrastructure, so we had to improvise ... as well as create a Plan B and a Plan C, just in case Plan A went awry.

First thing up: Get another castrating tool. We have one, of course, but things are still misplaced even four years after our move, and the castrator is one of those things. It's around somewhere, and doubtless we'll come across it when we no longer needed it.

But bull calves have a fairly short window for easy castration. Not to get too graphic here, but the testicles descend about ten days after birth, and if we go too much beyond that, the calf is too large to easily handle. We figured we had a window of about four or five days to get the job done.

Anyway, that's why we found ourselves purchasing a new castrator at the feed store. We still have plenty of bands (and oddly, I knew just where those were).

The bands are small. They come in different sizes, of course, but all we need are bands for baby calves.

The way a castrator works is to slip a band over the four prongs...

...and then squeeze the handles of the castrator to spread the band open. This is then slipped over the bull calf's equipment and released in place. It's doubtless uncomfortable for the calf, at least at first, but it's otherwise bloodless and painless. Pinched off from its blood supply, the testicles will dry up and fall off after a few weeks.

On the day we wanted to band Romeo, we started by digging out the mud, ice, and gravel that was blocking the two large barn doors from closing. This was at least an hour's hard labor and took, among much else, a pick axe to break up the ice and allow us to shovel away the rest. Some of our future projects include installing rolling (instead of swinging) doors AND to put in a drain right in front of the barn.

After that was done – and after we let the cows settle back down after all this industry, so they wouldn't, y'know, get suspicious – we returned to the barn and started moving hay bales.

The way the barn is arranged is there's a wide swinging gate right next to the feed box.

The gate swings open, allowing us access to the livestock side from the side where we store the hay.

The idea was to move hay bales to create a small enclosed area, close the big barn doors, then scoot the calf through the gate and close it behind us. This would give us a small escape-proof cubicle to work on the calf, and where Filet (Romeo's mama) couldn't reach us.

In theory we would do this while the cows had their heads buried in the feed box and Filet wouldn't even notice what we were doing. This was the theory, you understand.

Rather to our surprise, it worked. Romeo is too young to have much interest in the hay yet, so we got everything ready (hay bales moved, castrator armed and ready, rope to put around his neck, etc.), then fed the rest of the animals and closed the big barn doors. Then we swung the gate wide open, gently walked Romeo to the other side (now blocked in with hay bales), and latched the gate behind him. After this, I put a rope around his neck and wrapped it around the arm of the feed box, straddled him, and lifted up his back legs so his hind quarters were up in the air. More by feel than anything else, Don carefully pulled the testicles down, slipped the band over the top, and released it.

VoilĂ . Done. Filet literally never even noticed what was going on with her baby. The calf didn't struggle (much) or make any noise. Seconds after the band was in place, we unlatched the gate and shooed little Romeo back in with the rest of the animals, then re-opened the big barn doors.

Phew! Something we'd worried about for days was accomplished in about two minutes (and some of that time was spent was re-arming the castrating tool after the first band prematurely popped off).

I woke up the next day, sore and achy. I managed to pull a muscle in my upper back and my lower leg during the process of banding Romeo. That's what comes from shoveling heavy ice and gravel, then lifting and dragging 70-pound hay bales, then wrestling a calf into position. Older Daughter listened to my litany of complaints, then said, "Well, console yourself with the thought that you had a better day than the calf did." Yeah, hard to argue that.

Yet the day after his banding, Romeo seemed hardly to notice anything was different. He came over as he always does to see what I was doing while cleaning the barn. He even licked my hand in greeting (what a forgiving little man!). He stood next to his sister Mignon and experimented with eating some hay.

Once in a while he sorta bent himself into a pretzel – hey, something is numb back there – but that was it. He frequently did the adorable little skippy-hops of a healthy calf, so I knew he wasn't feeling too out of sorts.

Now that the task was done, we decided to reward the herd by releasing them from the corral. We've been keeping the animals cooped up for the last few weeks, in large part because the snow was too deep to let them out. But the weather has been moderating and the snow has melted off on the south side of the barn. The animals are usually found there during the day, soaking up the rays.

Today I opened the gate to the large pasture and called the animals over. They came around from the side of the barn, a little curious and puzzled, but didn't see the open gate to the pasture, no matter how much I tried to show them they had their freedom.

But it didn't take them long to find their way out. Later I walked over to the south-facing slope to check on them and found the family soaking up the sun.

This is Romeo's first time out of the corral, and he looked very content.


He was surrounded by his mama and sister.

So all is right with this little boy's world.

Wednesday, February 7, 2018

Meet Ferdinand the Bull

Yesterday morning when I went to do morning chores, I saw Amy and Matilda standing in the corral with their ears pricked toward the woods. It didn't take a lot of deduction to discern what they heard. Victoria was having her calf. (Always pay attention to the body language of your livestock.)

I arrived literally seconds after the calf dropped to the ground.



It's hard to tell amidst the gooey mess, but that's a little scrotum. We have a bull calf.


As with little Hickory, this fella arrived in a window of very nice weather. Calm, not very cold (about 35F at the time), and some sunshine. We just got finished with a bout of rainy, windy weather, so I'm grateful Victoria held off until things were better.

I left her to deal with the baby. When I checked in half an hour later, she was just starting to pass the placenta.


And the calf was already nursing. Look how identical in color he is to his mama.


Don and I had decided in advance that if Victoria (a purebred Dexter) had a bull calf (which would also be purebred Dexter), we would keep him as a breeder. We've looked at the lineage of our animals and he can be bred to everyone but his mama, of course.

We checked in about an hour later, and Victoria had dropped the placenta and was starting to eat it (a revolting but instinctive practice).


We waited another 20 minutes but she was still trying to force it down her throat, so we decided to intervene. Don armed himself with a stout stick and watched my back as I picked up the calf and moved him out of the woods into the driveway. (At this time of year, the feedlot is too muddy for calves, so we're moving mamas and calves into the driveway, which is rocky and firm, plus they have access to the barn for food and shelter.)

Once out of the woods, Victoria and the baby immediately made themselves comfortable.


This morning the little guy is much firmer on his feet.



In fact, he's at the comical stage where he's steady enough to wobble and skip around, and Victoria -- mooing anxiously, udder swaying -- has to keep up with his gambols. It's quite funny to watch.



Meanwhile I'm noodling aronnd the name Ferdinand, after a favorite children's book "The Story of Ferdinand."

Wednesday, January 24, 2018

Q&A: Cooking and bulls

Questions from a reader:

What's your favorite meal to make and why? Favorite dessert to make? Favorite thing to can? What item couldn't you live without? How hard is it keeping a bull for breeding? Have you ever tried AI with your cows?

Favorite meal: Hmmm, I have several, but one of my favorites is chicken piccata.


Favorite dessert to make: Trifle.


Favorite thing to can: I don't know if I have a "favorite," since I'll can whatever needs it. Perhaps a better answer is what do I find most satisfying to can? That's easy: Whatever we grow entirely ourselves, whether it's corn, peas, garlic, tomato sauce, blueberries, pears, apple pie filling, strawberry preserves, plum butter, etc.


What item could I not live without? My husband (wink).

How hard is it keeping a bull for breeding? Not hard, if you have a tightly fenced bull pen. Over the years we've had our bull loose with the cows, and the result is indiscriminate breeding whenever a cow is in heat. (Not to mention the occasional indiscriminate breeding with a neighbor's cow.) We like our ladies to calve during warmer months, i.e. between May and August, so it helps to keep the bull in his pen at other times.


The pen, obviously, has to be stoutly made. Even then, escapes happen.


I should point out we only keep Dexter bulls, which are fairly good tempered (for a bull). And at the moment, we are bull-less.

Have you ever tried AI (artificial insemination) with your cows? Yes, back when we lived in Oregon and didn't have room to keep a bull. Our success was mixed: Of the three times we tried it, two failed and one worked. AI is wonderful if you're set up for it, but in this deeply rural area, having an AI expert handy exactly when a cow is at the right spot in her heat cycle is not easy. For us, it's far, far easier to keep a bull, especially now that we have a place to put him.

Thursday, June 19, 2014

The great escape

I didn't sleep well last night.

That's because just as I was dropping off to sleep, I heard thundering hooves in the woods as the livestock galloped around and crashed through bushes and bellowed. Such activity always causes farmers to clutch their hearts with fear. Predators?

Don was still awake but since the downstairs windows were closed, he didn't hear the activity. I debated getting up, but since the noise denoted excitement rather than fear or pain, I stayed in bed. Trouble was, I didn't sleep worth beans because it's kinda like when your kids are awake and you lay in bed dimly noting their activities (mothers know what I'm talking about) -- sleep wouldn't come.

So this morning, after a rotten five hours' sleep, I stumbled out of bed around 4 am. It was barely light out, but a yearling was bellowing so I booted up and walked down into the woods to see if anyone was dead or injured.

I heard, rather than saw, Samson the bull. IN THE WOODS. He's not supposed to be in the woods, he's supposed to be IN HIS PEN. Crud.

Sure enough, I walked back toward the barn and saw this.


Well, nothing could be done at that hour of the morning. The bull pen would obviously require fixing, and the bull wasn't going anywhere.

Indeed, he was having the time of his life. Girls! He was surrounded by lots and lots of GIRLS!



He strutted around in a comically manly fashion, lord of his domain.


Lord of his harem, too.



After Don was up and had his coffee, he commenced the repairs. Samson sure did a number on the pen's 2x6s. Never underestimate the strength of a bull's muscles -- or his hormones.


Don sistered patches to the boards to strengthen them (since we didn't have any spare 2x6s on hand).


It was a good, sturdy patch.



Then -- the pièce de résistance -- a double strand of hot wire to provide added incentive to keep Samson away from the fence. Oh the indignity!



After the repairs were done, we didn't rush the bull back in, but instead waited for a convenient opportunity when the animals had naturally wandered into the feedlot adjacent to the pen. That opportunity came in the early afternoon, and we calmly encouraged Samson and a random cow into the pen. The random cow turned out to be Raven, whose calf Chester we butchered in April. Raven was an excellent candidate to share the pen with the bull and get bred in the process.

Here Samson looks a little down in the mouth to be back in his pen, but honestly I think he was glad and/or relieved. He settled right down with Raven and we haven't heard a peep of protest (sometimes the Big Wide World can be a scary place). I barely missed a chance to take a darling shot of him nuzzling Raven with affection.


The whole purpose of the bull pen is to keep bully-boy's hormones in check since we have many heifers who are far too young to breed. (A heifer shouldn't be bred earlier than about fifteen months, which puts her at about two years of age when she gives birth.) As it is, I'm worried that Amy, Matilda's calf, was the hot young babe in heat that convinced Samson to crash through the fencing last night. Amy is only nine months old, so she may be due for a shot of Lutalyse (an abortifant) to make sure she wasn't bred.

Meanwhile we decided to move the rest of the herd from the woods down to the left-hand pasture, which has grown nice and lush in the last few weeks. We opened the gate invitingly.


Don opened up the gate to the feedlot...


...then stood back as the herd came thundering through.




Within about thirty seconds, everyone was down in the pasture. Wheee! Fresh grass!



Once again things are quiet and peaceful on the homestead. And hopefully I'll get a good night's sleep tonight.